LEED-AP-ND試験準備 & LEED-AP-ND試験情報

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USGBC LEED-AP-ND 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック	出題範囲
トピック 1	Smart Location & Linkage: This domain for LEED Project Coordinators focuses on sustainable site selection, emphasizing connectivity, infill development, and brownfield redevelopment. Candidates will learn how to select locations that minimize environmental impact while enhancing community integration.
トピック 2	Project Surroundings and Public Outreach: This section assesses target professionals in addressing the planning processes related to land use, zoning, and public outreach. It emphasizes understanding regulatory frameworks and fostering community support for sustainable initiatives.
トピック 3	LEED Project and Team Coordination: This section evaluates the skills of LEED Project and Team Coordinators in managing stakeholders and team dynamics for LEED projects. It emphasizes effective communication, collaboration, and ensuring all team members understand their roles to meet certification goals.
トピック 4	Analysis Required for LEED Credits: This section for LEED Project Coordinators covers evaluating project components to meet LEED criteria and earn credits. It highlights strategies to maximize sustainability performance and align projects with LEED requirements.

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LEED-AP-ND試験情報 & LEED-AP-ND勉強ガイド

LEED-AP-ND認証試験に合格することは他の世界の有名な認証に合格して国際の承認と受け入れを取ることと同じです。LEED-AP-ND認定試験もIT領域の幅広い認証を取得しました。世界各地でLEED-AP-ND試験に受かることを通じて自分のキャリアをもっと向上させる人々がたくさんいます。CertShikenで、あなたは自分に向いている製品をどちらでも選べます。

USGBC LEED AP Neighborhood Development (LEED ND) 認定 LEED-AP-ND 試験問題 (Q88-Q93):

質問 # 88
What factor determines the percentage of undeveloped land that must remain undisturbed for Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Minimized Site Disturbance?

A. Density of the project
B. intersections per square mile
C. City land development codes
D. Covenants, conditions, and restrictions

正解：A

解説：
The percentage of undeveloped land that must remain undisturbed for the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit on Minimized Site Disturbance is determined by the density of the project. Higher-density projects are generally permitted to disturb a greater portion of the land because they use the land more efficiently, while lower-density projects must preserve more undeveloped land to minimize the environmental impact. LEED encourages high-density development as a means to preserve open spaces and reduce sprawl, which directly influences the required percentage of land that must remain undisturbed.
References:
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Guide: This guide details the requirements for minimizing site disturbance, explaining how project density affects the percentage of land that must remain undisturbed (USGBC, LEED v4 Neighborhood Development Current Version).
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development: Provides the rationale behind varying land disturbance allowances based on project density (USGBC, LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development).

質問 # 89
Which of the following are eligible sources of renewable energy under Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit. Renewable Energy Production?

A. Photovoltaic energy generation purchased from an off-site location
B. Geothermal energy used in conjunction with a ground-source Moat pump
C. Cogeneration of electricity and heat using mill residue biomass
D. Passive solar heating strategies offsetting heating energy use

正解：C

解説：
For the Green Infrastructure and Buildings Credit related to Renewable Energy Production, cogeneration of electricity and heat using mill residue biomass is an eligible source of renewable energy. This process, also known as combined heat and power (CHP), efficiently uses biomass to generate both electricity and thermal energy, reducing overall energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Passive solar heating strategies, while beneficial for reducing energy demand, do not directly produce renewable energy. Geothermal energy used with a ground-source heat pump is generally considered energy efficiency rather than renewable energy.
Photovoltaic energy generation from off-site locations may not qualify unless it is directly tied to the project.

質問 # 90
For Neighborhood Patternand Design Tree-Lined and Shaded Streetscapes Credit- Option 2 Shaded Sidewalks.what size ofnewly planted trees can be considered in calculating the percentage or shaded sidewalks?

A. Crown diameter at time of purchase
B. Crown diameter 10 years after planting
C. Crown din motor five years after planling
D. Crown diameter at time of planting

正解：B

解説：
For the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Tree-Lined and Shaded Streetscapes, Option 2: Shaded Sidewalks, the crown diameter of newly planted trees used in calculating the percentage of shaded sidewalks is based on their expected size 10 years after planting.
* Shaded Sidewalks Credit:This credit aims to increase the comfort and usability of sidewalks by ensuring they are shaded, reducing heat exposure and improving the pedestrian experience. The shade coverage must be calculated based on the anticipated tree canopy.
* Crown Diameter Calculation:LEED requires that the shading potential of newly planted trees be projected based on the tree's expected crown diameter 10 years after planting. This approach ensures that the shading provided is realistic and sustainable over time.
* Long-Term Planning:Using the 10-year crown diameter allows project teams to plan for the future growth of trees and ensure that sidewalks will be adequately shaded as the neighborhood matures. This long-term perspective is crucial for maintaining sustainable urban environments.
* The LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development specifies how to calculate tree canopy coverage and how future growth is factored into these calculations.
* TheLEED v4 Neighborhood Developmentdocumentation provides additional guidelines on selecting tree species and projecting their growth.
Detailed Explanation:References:For more detailed guidance, refer to:
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development
These answers provide a comprehensive understanding of the requirements and best practices for achieving LEED-ND credits in specific scenarios.

質問 # 91
To achieve Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit. Community Outreach and involvement. Option 1:
Community Outreach during Preliminary Design, the project team must advertise and host at leastone community meeting. Which of thefollowing is an example ofa community meeting that is applicable towards this credit?

A. Zoning commission meeting
B. City council meeting
C. Open stakeholder meeting
D. Recurring citizen advisory meeting

正解：C

解説：
To achieve the Neighborhood Pattern and Design Credit for Community Outreach and Involvement, Option 1:
Community Outreach during Preliminary Design, the project team must advertise and host at least one community meeting. Anopen stakeholder meetingis an example of a community meeting that is applicable towards this credit because it engages various stakeholders in the decision-making process and ensures that their input is considered during the preliminary design phase.
* Community Outreach Requirement:LEED-ND emphasizes the importance of engaging the community and stakeholders early in the development process. The credit for Community Outreach during Preliminary Design requires the project team to conduct outreach efforts that solicit feedback and involve the community in shaping the project's development.
* Open Stakeholder Meeting:An open stakeholder meeting is designed to include a broad range of participants, such as residents, business owners, local officials, and other interested parties. This type ofmeeting allows for a diverse set of perspectives to be heard, ensuring that the project aligns with the needs and expectations of the community.
* Credit Applicability:By hosting an open stakeholder meeting, the project team demonstrates a commitment to transparency and inclusivity, which are key principles of LEED-ND. This approach not only helps in achieving the credit but also fosters community support and can lead to better project outcomes.
* The LEED-ND Reference Guide provides specific requirements and best practices for conducting community outreach and involvement, including how to structure and document meetings.
* TheLEED v4 Neighborhood Developmentdocumentation offers further clarification on what constitutes a qualifying community meeting.
Detailed Explanation:References:For additional guidance, refer to:
* LEED Reference Guide for Neighborhood Development
* LEED v4 Neighborhood Development
These answers provide a comprehensive understanding of the requirements and best practices for achieving LEED-ND certification in these scenarios.

質問 # 92
Which of thefollowing can be Included as non-buildable land?

A. Drainage ponds
B. Existing water Bodies
C. Voluntarily set aside neighborhood park
D. Farmland

正解：B

解説：
Existing water bodies can be included as non-buildable land. Non-buildable land refers to areas where development is restricted due to natural features, environmental regulations, or other constraints that prevent construction. Existing water bodies, such as lakes, rivers, or ponds, naturally limit the possibility of development and are therefore classified as non-buildable. This designation helps protect natural resources and contributes to the sustainability and ecological health of the project site.

質問 # 93
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